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Interactive FAQs
Tubal Infertility
Question:
I had ectopic pregnancy in Oct 99 which resulted on removal of one tube. Realistically
how long should it take to become pregnant with one tube? Is it true that the
right and left ovaries take "turns" ovulating every other month? How can someone
in my situation maximize conception? I am irregular and also work nights so BBT
doesn't work.
Alisa F.
Florida
Answer:
While on average you will ovulate half the time from one ovary and half
from the other, ovulation does not alternate from side to side each month.
By the end of the year, you would likely have ovulated about six times from
each ovary. In general, women with only one fallopian tube will have a
pregnancy rate similar to a woman with two tubes. Pregnancy can still occur
when you ovulate on the opposite side, but the chances are much lower. This
means that you will likely still be fertile, but it will generally take
longer to conceive.
Quite often there is no obvious cause for the past ectopic pregnancy. One
possible cause is prior infection with chlamydia. These infections are
usually asymptomatic. This can be determined by a chlamydia IgG blood test
looking for antibodies that would have developed while you had the
infection. If this is the case, one has to wonder whether the infection
also affected the remaining side. Did the fallopian tube on the remaining
side look normal at surgery? Did your MD consider an HSG to evaluate that
tube? If you have had one ectopic pregnancy, the likelihood of a second one
is increased. So, your physician will want to know immediately once you
conceive. Blood hCG levels can be measured 48 hours apart to see if the
pregnancy is progressing normally. These levels will also help your
physician determine the appropriate time to schedule a transvaginal
ultrasound to determine the site of implantation making sure you do not
have another ectopic pregnancy.
The use of clomiphene (Clomid, Serophene) will
often stimulate follicular development on both sides. This can increase the odds
of pregnancy in a given month.
Dr. Perloe
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