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Interactive FAQs
Male Factor Infertility
Question:
My fiance has Cystic Fibrosis and at the age of 18 he went for sperm count and
was told that there was none and could not have children. We've been talking bout
wanting to have some children and were wondering if there is a procedure that
could be done to extract sperm from the testicles or if because of his CF there
is absolutly no chance of us having any children of our own?
Diane S.
Canada
Answer
Often, men who have cystic fibrosis will have a congenital anomaly in the male
genital tract. The vas deferens, the tube connecting the testicle and epididymis
to the ejaculatory duct is congenitally absent. This makes it impossible for the
sperm to through the penis.
Using testicular sperm aspiration, the urologist can
obtain sufficient sperm to allow excellent success with IVF and ICSI (intracytoplasmic
sperm injection). Insufficient numbers of sperm are obtained to make intrauterine
insemination an effective option.
As cystic fibrosis is recessive genetic disorder,
abnormal gene contributions from both parents are necessary for this disorder
to be present. In your husband, both copies of the gene are abnormal. While persons
carrying a single copy of an abnormal gene do not have this condition, when paired
with a partner with CF, they have a 50% chance of CF in their offspring. This
makes testing the female partner advisable. If you test normal, although your
children will not likely have CF, they will be carriers for an abnormal gene and
as such, it is advised that their spouses be checked for CF gene abnormalities.
Dr. Perloe
FAQ archives:
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